Dependency Law Finder

Florida's dependency statutes, court rules and DCF operating procedures, with the appellate opinions that apply them

data.robertlathamesq.org · All tools

Before you use this site

This site aggregates legal authorities from a variety of public sources. It is AI and human reviewed. Text processing errors can occur. Always check the information here against the official linked source.

This site is publicly available. Use for general research only. Do not submit confidential or identifiable case information.

I don't agree: show the official sources

K.J. v. Department of Children & Families181 So. 3d 551 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015) · 4D15-2606

Court
4th DCA
Decided
2015-12-02
Case
Dependency
Appellant
Father
County
Palm Beach

Affirmed in part, reversed in part Permanent guardianship with grandparents affirmed as supported by evidence, but remanded because the order lacked the specific findings required by section 39.6221.

Issues
Permanency goals other than reunification Affirmed, Written findings & sufficiency of the order Reversed & remanded
Facts
Relative or grandparent caregiver

Summary, issues, facts, outcome, and appellant were extracted automatically from the opinion. Check the opinion itself before relying on them.

Court's PDF On CourtListener
PER CURIAM.

After a hearing on a petition for termination of parental rights, the circuit court denied the petition, finding that the petitioners “failed to prove by clear and convincing evidence that it is in the child’s best interests for the father’s parental rights to be terminated.” Afterwards, the Department of Children and Families filed a case plan for permanent guardianship as the primary goal for the child. The court held a hearing on the case plan, where all interested parties had a chance, to participate. On June 5, 2015, the court approved the case plan for permanent guardianship, terminated protective supervision, discharged the. Guardian Ad Litem, and can-celled judicial review. The, court found that that “[rjeunification with the parent(s) at this time would be contrary to the welfare and not in the best interest of the child.” ■ ...

We conclude that the trial court’s adjudication of the child as dependent in the June 5 order was sufficient in .light of the earlier order of dependency and the *553 court’s determination that the circumstances .had not changed. Further, the order of permanent- guardianship was a permissible case plan under section 39.811(1)(a)(1), Florida Statutes (2015). We distinguish Dep’t of Children & Family Services v. K.D., 88 So.3d 977 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012), In that ease, the trial court placed the child in a permanent guardianship after denying a petition for termination of parental rights. Id. at 979, 981. However, none of the parties had advocated for a permanent guardianship; the “case plan filed by DCF contained a permanency goal of adoption, and the parties did not agree to litigate the issue of any alternative permanency placement.” Id. at 989. In this case, the circuit court’s order was in response to DCF filing a ease plan for a permanent guardianship and the order, was entered after a hearing with notice and an opportunity for all parties to be heard.

We agree with appellant that the June 5 order does not contain the findings of fact required by section 39.6221, Florida Statutes (2015). “A general reference to the dependency findings does not satisfy the statute.” T.B. v. Dep’t of Children & Families, — So.3d -, -, 2015 WL 6496316 *2 (Fla. 4th DCA Oct. 28, 2015). From our review of the record, it appears that there was competent substantial evidence to support the court’s permanent guardianship determination. Testitnony at the hearing established that the child had been in the care of her maternal grandparents for the majority of her' life. The father testified that at the time of the hearing, despite having an apartment, he was -living in a hotel with a “female friend” who recently had her children taken from her. He did not want to raise his daughter in the hotel. He further testified that he works so much he does not have much time to see the child; The father stated that “initially I would like to take her probably on the weekends and then like gradually more time with her and see how that would work out.” The case manager testified that aside- from a few gifts here and there, the father has yet to provide the child’s grandparents with any financial assistance. We reverse and remand for the court to enter "an order, based on testimony and evidence already taken, that includes the specific findings of fact required by the statute.

Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded.,

GROSS, MAY and CONNER, JJ., concur.

Opinion text: CourtListener, Free Law Project. Not an official reporter; check the court's version before citing.